Yuan J, Jing W Z, Liu M
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Sep 10;41(9):1550-1553. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20191107-00793.
Plague is listed by the WHO as one of 20 infectious diseases that have re-emerged. Plague was prevalent in the world, bringing great disaster to the people around the world. Nowadays, great achievements have been made in the prevention and control of plague in our country. Human plague in China is currently sporadic, but there are still risks of resurgence spread and importation. This paper reviews the incidence of human plague globally and in China in the past ten years, summarizes the characteristics of current plague epidemic globally and in China, analyzes the current risks of plague prevention in China, and puts forward relevant countermeasures.
鼠疫被世界卫生组织列为重新出现的20种传染病之一。鼠疫曾在全球流行,给世界各地的人民带来了巨大灾难。如今,我国在鼠疫防控方面取得了巨大成就。目前我国人间鼠疫呈散发性,但仍有复燃传播和输入的风险。本文回顾了过去十年全球及我国人间鼠疫的发病情况,总结了当前全球及我国鼠疫疫情的特点,分析了我国当前鼠疫防控面临的风险,并提出了相关应对措施。