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呼吸系统解剖结构在列奥纳多·达·芬奇的《音乐家肖像》中。

Anatomy of the respiratory system in the, "Portrait of a Musician" by Leonardo da Vinci.

出版信息

J Voice. 2022 Nov;36(6):739-742. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.10.007. Epub 2020 Oct 17.

Abstract

The object of the research is the painting, Portrait of a Musician''. Upon closer examination of the painting, we discovered three details. Two have the shape of trachea and bronchi and the third a larynx. By moving the details through the program Paint X we got an image of the larynx, trachea and bronchi. The larynx is presented by thyroid and cricoid cartilage. The characteristic cartilaginous rings are distinguished on the trachea. The right and left main bronchi are also seen. In our opinion, Leonardo da Vinci reflected the elements of the respiratory system in the, Portrait of a Musician'', thus emphasizing the fact that the bronchi, trachea and larynx are involved in the production of sound.

摘要

研究对象是这幅名为《音乐家肖像》的画作。在对这幅画进行更仔细的观察后,我们发现了三个细节。其中两个的形状类似气管和支气管,第三个则类似喉咙。通过在程序 Paint X 中移动这些细节,我们得到了喉咙、气管和支气管的图像。喉咙由甲状腺和环状软骨呈现。气管上可以明显看到特征性的软骨环。左右主支气管也清晰可见。我们认为,莱奥纳多·达·芬奇在《音乐家肖像》中体现了呼吸系统的元素,从而强调了这样一个事实,即支气管、气管和喉咙都参与了声音的产生。

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