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强磁场中原子和分子的耦合簇方法及运动方程耦合簇方法中的全三元组贡献

Full triples contribution in coupled-cluster and equation-of-motion coupled-cluster methods for atoms and molecules in strong magnetic fields.

作者信息

Hampe Florian, Gross Niklas, Stopkowicz Stella

机构信息

Department für Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 Nov 7;22(41):23522-23529. doi: 10.1039/d0cp04169f. Epub 2020 Oct 20.

Abstract

Coupled-cluster as well as equation-of-motion coupled-cluster methods play an important role whenever high accuracy is warranted. Concerning excitation energies, consideration of triple excitations is typically required to reach an accuracy better than 0.1-0.3 eV. In the context of strong magnetic fields such accuracy is needed for the prediction of spectra of strongly magnetized White Dwarfs. In addition it turns out that in order to correctly model the behavior of energies with respect to the magnetic field strength, triple excitations are required. Due to avoided crossings which are extremely often encountered in the context of strong magnetic fields, double-excitation character can be transferred between electronic states of the same symmetry. We report an implementation of the full finite-field coupled-cluster with single, double, and triple substitutions (CCSDT) and the equation-of-motion-CCSDT models and apply them to the prediction of field-dependent transition wavelengths for sodium as well as to the four lowest singlet states of the CH molecule in a strong magnetic field.

摘要

耦合簇方法以及运动方程耦合簇方法在需要高精度的情况下起着重要作用。关于激发能,通常需要考虑三重激发才能达到优于0.1 - 0.3电子伏特的精度。在强磁场的背景下,预测强磁化白矮星的光谱需要这样的精度。此外,事实证明,为了正确模拟能量相对于磁场强度的行为,需要三重激发。由于在强磁场环境中经常会遇到避免交叉,相同对称性的电子态之间可以转移双激发特征。我们报告了全有限场单、双、三重取代耦合簇(CCSDT)和运动方程 - CCSDT模型的实现,并将它们应用于预测钠的场依赖跃迁波长以及强磁场中CH分子的四个最低单重态。

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