Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, No. 999, Xuefu Rd, Nanchang, 330031, P. R. China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Nov 18;56(89):13820-13823. doi: 10.1039/d0cc04960c. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
Herein, copper-catalyzed direct C-C bond cleavage of amides fused to 8-aminoquinoline as a directing group to form urea in the presence of amines and dioxygen is reported. Compared to the previous C-H aminations of amides via C-H activation, this reaction presents a catalyst and oxidant controlled C-C bond cleavage strategy that enables amidation through a radical process. CuBr/AgCO/O shows the best catalytic result at 150 °C. A series of aryl and alkyl amides were compatible with this transformation. Notably, this method provided access to cyclohexanone, one of the most important industrial materials. The pathway of this reaction was investigated.
本文报道了在铜催化下,酰胺与 8-氨基喹啉连接形成的酰胺键发生直接 C-C 键断裂,在胺和氧气存在的条件下生成尿素。与之前酰胺的 C-H 胺化反应通过 C-H 活化相比,该反应提出了一种催化剂和氧化剂控制的 C-C 键断裂策略,通过自由基过程实现酰胺化。在 150°C 下,CuBr/AgCO/O 表现出最佳的催化效果。一系列芳基和烷基酰胺都适用于这种转化。值得注意的是,该方法为其中一种最重要的工业原料环己酮的合成提供了一种途径。还对该反应的途径进行了研究。