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小儿脊髓梗死:一种罕见疾病的罕见病因,(桶)人综合征。

Pediatric spinal cord infarct: a rare cause of a rare disorder, (wo)man in barrel syndrome.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Super Speciality Hospital, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Medical College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, 482003, India.

Department of Neuroimaging and Interventional Radiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bangalore, 560029, India.

出版信息

Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Aug;37(8):2673-2676. doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-04927-6. Epub 2020 Oct 21.

DOI:10.1007/s00381-020-04927-6
PMID:33083875
Abstract

The "man in barrel syndrome" is a condition which resembles the aspect of patient being constrained in a barrel in which patient presents with bilateral upper limb weakness. It has classically been attributed to supratentorial lesions in watershed zones. We present such a case in a 12-year-old child who presented with bibrachial weakness and was noted to have cervical cord infarct on imaging. Spinal cord infarct is a rare cause of this syndrome, and until now only 20 cases have been described in which cervical cord infarct led to this presentation, all of them being adults. We describe first case report of bibrachial diplegia due to cord infarct in a child. Our case adds to the limited literature of cervical cord ischemia as a cause of "(wo) man in barrel syndrome" and re-iterates the fact that imaging of cervical cord should be considered while evaluating these cases.

摘要

“桶人综合征”是一种患者的外观类似于被约束在桶中的状态,表现为双侧上肢无力。它通常归因于分水岭区域的幕上病变。我们报告了这样一个病例,一个 12 岁的孩子出现了双臂无力,影像学检查发现颈髓梗死。脊髓梗死是这种综合征的罕见原因,到目前为止,只有 20 例脊髓梗死导致这种表现的病例被描述,而且都是成年人。我们报告了首例儿童因脊髓梗死导致臂丛性双瘫的病例。我们的病例增加了有限的关于颈髓缺血作为“桶人综合征”的病因的文献,并再次强调了在评估这些病例时应考虑颈髓影像学检查的事实。

相似文献

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Pediatric spinal cord infarct: a rare cause of a rare disorder, (wo)man in barrel syndrome.小儿脊髓梗死:一种罕见疾病的罕见病因,(桶)人综合征。
Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Aug;37(8):2673-2676. doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-04927-6. Epub 2020 Oct 21.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
"Man in the Barrel" Syndrome with Anterior Spinal Artery Infarct due to Vertebral Artery Dissection.因椎动脉夹层导致前脊髓动脉梗死的“桶中人”综合征
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2017 Mar;26(3):e41-e42. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2016.12.016. Epub 2017 Jan 5.
2
Nontraumatic spinal cord ischaemic syndrome.非创伤性脊髓缺血综合征
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3
Man-in-the-barrel. A case of cervical spinal cord infarction and review of the literature.
桶中人综合征。一例颈脊髓梗死病例并文献复习
Open Neurol J. 2013;7:7-10. doi: 10.2174/1874205X01307010007. Epub 2013 Jan 24.
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Teaching NeuroImages: acute bilateral hand weakness from anterior spinal artery territory cord ischemia.教学神经影像:脊髓前动脉供血区缺血导致的急性双侧手部无力
Neurology. 2009 Jul 21;73(3):e13. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181ae7acd.
5
Man-in-the-barrel syndrome with combination of infarctions in the anterior spinal artery and posterior inferior cerebellar artery territories.桶中人综合征合并脊髓前动脉和小脑后下动脉供血区梗死
Cerebrovasc Dis. 2009;27(2):201-2. doi: 10.1159/000193463. Epub 2009 Jan 20.
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Subclavian artery stenosis causing transient bilateral brachial diplegia: an unusual cause of anterior spinal artery syndrome.锁骨下动脉狭窄导致短暂性双侧臂部瘫痪:一种罕见的脊髓前动脉综合征病因。
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"Man-in-the-barrel" syndrome as delayed manifestation of extrapontine and central pontine myelinolysis: beneficial effect of intravenous immunoglobulin.“桶中人”综合征作为脑桥外和脑桥中央髓鞘溶解症的延迟表现:静脉注射免疫球蛋白的有益作用
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Brachial amyotrophic diplegia: a slowly progressive motor neuron disorder.臂丛性肌萎缩性双侧瘫:一种缓慢进展的运动神经元疾病。
Neurology. 1999 Sep 22;53(5):1071-6. doi: 10.1212/wnl.53.5.1071.
10
Clinical features of ischemia in cerebral arterial border zones after periods of reduced cerebral blood flow.脑血流量减少后大脑动脉边缘区缺血的临床特征。
Arch Neurol. 1987 Sep;44(9):934-40. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1987.00520210036016.