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牵引缝线技术矫正鼻中隔后段偏曲。

Traction Suture Technique for Correction of Caudal Septal Deviation.

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Medical School.

Department of Radiology, Gaziosmanpaşa University Medical School, Tokat, Turkey.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Jun 1;32(4):e366-e369. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007220.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Correcting the caudal septum deviation is one of the most difficult parts of the septoplasty. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficiency and usefulness of traction suture method in caudal septum deviations.

METHODS

Medical records of 35 patients who underwent endonasal septoplasty using traction suture method for caudal septum deviation in August 2017-February 2019 period were studied retrospectively. Preoperative nasal obstruction symptom evaluation (NOSE) scores of the patients were compared with postoperative sixth month NOSE scores. Besides, preoperative nasal examination findings of the patients were compared with the ones in postoperative period.

RESULTS

Average age of the 35 patients (9 women and 26 men) in the study was 26.3 ± 10.1 years. Postoperative observations revealed that a straight septum was achieved in 31 patients (91.1%). Average pre- and postoperative NOSE scores were 85.1 ± 20.4 and 22.4 ± 4.2, respectively (P < 0.0001). Nasal obstruction was "much improved" in 19 patients (54.2%) and "improved" in 12 (37.1%), while 4 patients (8.6%) reported "no change." None of the patients developed postoperative complications.

CONCLUSIONS

Traction suture method is a safe, efficient, and useful option to be used by surgeons for caudal septum deviation.

摘要

目的

矫正鼻中隔后段偏曲是鼻中隔成形术中最困难的部分之一。本研究旨在评估牵引缝线法在鼻中隔后段偏曲中的效果和实用性。

方法

回顾性分析 2017 年 8 月至 2019 年 2 月期间,35 例采用牵引缝线法治疗鼻中隔后段偏曲的患者的病历资料。比较患者术前鼻阻塞症状评估(NOSE)评分与术后第 6 个月的 NOSE 评分。此外,比较患者术前的鼻腔检查结果与术后的结果。

结果

研究中 35 例患者(9 名女性和 26 名男性)的平均年龄为 26.3±10.1 岁。术后观察发现,31 例(91.1%)患者鼻中隔呈直线状。平均术前和术后的 NOSE 评分为 85.1±20.4 和 22.4±4.2,差异有统计学意义(P<0.0001)。19 例(54.2%)患者报告鼻塞“明显改善”,12 例(37.1%)患者报告“改善”,4 例(8.6%)患者报告“无变化”。无患者发生术后并发症。

结论

牵引缝线法是一种安全、有效且实用的治疗鼻中隔后段偏曲的方法。

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