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医学生对高等教育中“学生即合作伙伴”的看法 - 有何益处,我们如何应对权力动态?

Perspectives of a 2nd-year medical student on 'Students as Partners' in higher education - What are the benefits, and how can we manage the power dynamics?

机构信息

School of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.

出版信息

Med Teach. 2021 Apr;43(4):478-479. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2020.1779922. Epub 2020 Jun 17.

Abstract

The 'Students as Partners' model has been redefining the way we see student-staff relationships in Higher Education. In a world where hierarchical teaching and learning has dominated for decades, this concept has been refreshing. I have seen the benefits first-hand, having participated in a 2-week student-staff collaboration to redesign the year-one medical curriculum at the Imperial College School of Medicine. However, inherent to such partnerships can be imbalanced power dynamics, which may pose a barrier and prevent the project from achieving its potential. The sources and impacts of these power dynamics are complex and the solutions multi-faceted. In our project, these imbalances of power were mitigated because the correct steps were taken both by the educators, as well as by the organisation. We produced outputs that led to significant change in the curriculum, in the short space of 2 weeks. I attribute this largely to the careful management of power dynamics throughout. In the current milieu of COVID-19, student-staff collaboration will be a valuable source of research; mitigating the impacts of power dynamics will undoubtedly improve productivity and motivation.

摘要

“学生即合作伙伴”模式重新定义了我们在高等教育中看待师生关系的方式。在以等级式教学和学习为主导的几十年里,这个概念令人耳目一新。我亲自参与了帝国理工学院医学院为期两周的师生合作,重新设计一年级医学课程,亲眼看到了其中的好处。然而,这种伙伴关系中固有的权力失衡可能会成为障碍,阻碍项目发挥其潜力。这些权力动态的根源和影响是复杂的,解决方法也是多方面的。在我们的项目中,由于教育者和组织都采取了正确的步骤,这些权力的不平衡得到了缓解。我们在短短两周内就产生了导致课程发生重大变化的成果。我将这在很大程度上归因于整个过程中对权力动态的谨慎管理。在当前 COVID-19 的环境下,师生合作将是研究的宝贵资源;减轻权力动态的影响无疑将提高生产力和积极性。

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