Department of Psychology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Studi Cognitivi, Cognitive Psychotherapy School and Research Center, Milano, Italy.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2021 May;28(3):615-622. doi: 10.1002/cpp.2524. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
The aim of the current study was to test the validity of the Norwegian version of the Desire Thinking Questionnaire (DTQ). Three cross-sectional surveys were conducted investigating the psychometric properties of the DTQ in alcohol use (N = 588), nicotine use (N = 446) and social media use (N = 359). Principal components and confirmatory factor analyses supported the original two-factor solution consisting of verbal perseveration (VP) and imaginal prefiguration (IP); however, one item was removed to obtain good fit. Internal consistency was acceptable. Both IP and VP showed significant correlations with problem drinking, nicotine dependence and problematic social media use. Regression analyses, controlling for demographics and negative affect, found IP and VP to be significantly associated with all dependent variables. The results confirm that desire thinking is an important construct across different addictive behaviours.
本研究旨在检验挪威版欲望思维问卷（DTQ）的有效性。共进行了三项横断面调查，以研究 DTQ 在酒精使用（N=588）、尼古丁使用（N=446）和社交媒体使用（N=359）中的心理测量特性。主成分和验证性因子分析支持了由言语持续（VP）和意象预构（IP）组成的原始两因素解决方案；然而，为了获得良好的拟合，删除了一个项目。内部一致性是可以接受的。IP 和 VP 与饮酒问题、尼古丁依赖和社交媒体使用问题均显著相关。回归分析控制了人口统计学和负性情绪，发现 IP 和 VP 与所有因变量显著相关。研究结果证实，欲望思维是一种在不同成瘾行为中都很重要的结构。
