Delgado-Andrade Cristina, Mesías Marta, Morales Francisco J
Institute of Food Science, Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), E-28040 Madrid, Spain.
Foods. 2020 Oct 21;9(10):1506. doi: 10.3390/foods9101506.
Acrylamide is a chemical contaminant that naturally originates during the thermal processing of many foods. Since 2002, worldwide institutions with competencies in food safety have promoted activities aimed at updating knowledge for a revaluation of the risk assessment of this process contaminant. The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) ruled in 2015 that the presence of acrylamide in foods increases the risk of developing cancer in any age group of the population. Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/2158 establishes recommended mitigation measures for the food industry and reference levels to reduce the presence of acrylamide in foods and, consequently, its harmful effects on the population. This Special Issue explores recent advances on acrylamide in foods, including a novel insight on its chemistry of formation and elimination, effective mitigation strategies, conventional and innovative monitoring techniques, risk/benefit approaches and exposure assessment, in order to enhance our understanding for this process contaminant and its dietary exposure.
丙烯酰胺是一种化学污染物,在许多食品的热加工过程中自然产生。自2002年以来,全球食品安全领域的机构一直在推动相关活动,旨在更新知识,以便重新评估这种加工过程污染物的风险。欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)在2015年裁定,食品中丙烯酰胺的存在会增加各年龄组人群患癌风险。欧盟委员会法规(EU)2017/2158规定了食品行业的推荐缓解措施以及参考水平,以减少食品中丙烯酰胺的含量,从而降低其对人群的有害影响。本期特刊探讨了食品中丙烯酰胺的最新进展,包括对其形成和消除化学过程的新见解、有效的缓解策略、传统和创新监测技术、风险/效益方法以及暴露评估,以增进我们对这种加工过程污染物及其膳食暴露的理解。