University of Maryland School of Public Health, College Park, Maryland, USA.
University of Maryland School of Social Work, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Qual Health Res. 2021 Jan;31(2):228-240. doi: 10.1177/1049732320964423. Epub 2020 Oct 26.
Nearly half of female youth experiencing homelessness (YEH) become pregnant due to myriad individual, family, community, and structural factors. In response, our team developed and tested Wahine ("woman") Talk, a multilevel, trauma-informed sexual and reproductive health intervention created with and for female YEH aged 14 to 22. After Wahine Talk, youth were invited to participate in a participatory action PhotoVoice project regarding experiences of the program, waiting to start or expand their families, and homelessness. Photographs were taken and captioned by youth, and then further examined through Thematic Analysis. Final project themes include (a) Youth-Driven Birth Timing Decisions; (b) A Sense of Place: Finding Safe Spaces; and (c) Glimpsing Hope. Because YEH live under society's radar, it is critical to understand their experiences from their own perspectives to improve interventions at multiple levels. Implications for meeting the needs of YEH in the areas of reproductive justice, financial stability, and affordable housing are discussed.
由于众多个人、家庭、社区和结构因素,近一半的无家可归青年女性(YEH)怀孕。有鉴于此,我们的团队开发并测试了 Wahine(“女人”)Talk,这是一个多层次、以创伤为中心的性健康和生殖健康干预措施,是与 14 至 22 岁的 YEH 女性共同创建和提供的。在 Wahine Talk 之后,青年们被邀请参与一个关于参与项目的经历、等待开始或扩大家庭以及无家可归的参与式行动摄影项目。照片由青年拍摄并配上字幕,然后通过主题分析进一步检查。最终项目主题包括:(a)青年主导的生育时间决策;(b)地方感:寻找安全空间;(c)瞥见希望。由于 YEH 生活在社会的关注之外,因此从他们自己的角度了解他们的经历对于改善多个层面的干预措施至关重要。讨论了在生殖正义、财务稳定和经济适用房方面满足 YEH 需求的影响。