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与受虐待青少年和对照青少年相比,以自我为中心的脸书网络结构如何与接触风险内容相关联。

How the Structure of Egocentric Facebook Networks is Associated With Exposure to Risky Content for Maltreated versus Comparison Youth.

作者信息

Negriff Sonya

机构信息

Kaiser Permanente Southern California, 100 S Los Robles Ave, Pasadena, Ca 91101.

出版信息

Child Youth Serv Rev. 2020 Feb;109. doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104700. Epub 2019 Dec 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104700
PMID:33100452
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7584325/
Abstract

The current study examined the size and connectedness of egocentric Facebook networks as predictors of exposure to risky content among a sample of maltreated and comparison youth (=118). Social network measures (i.e., size, density, average degree, percent of isolates) were computed from the mutual friend list. A content analysis of posts by friends captured references to alcohol use, marijuana use, partying, and sexual content. Multiple-group path models showed that the larger size of the Facebook network and higher average degree predicted references to marijuana use only for comparison youth, whereas for maltreated youth a higher percent of isolates predicted more references to sexual content by Facebook friends. Structural measures of online networks may have potential utility for identifying those at risk.

摘要

本研究调查了以自我为中心的脸书社交网络的规模和连通性,以此作为受虐待青少年和对照青少年样本(=118)接触风险内容的预测指标。社交网络指标(即规模、密度、平均度数、孤立个体百分比)通过共同好友列表计算得出。对好友发布内容的分析捕捉到了与饮酒、吸食大麻、参加派对和性内容相关的表述。多组路径模型显示,脸书社交网络规模越大、平均度数越高,仅能预测对照青少年提及吸食大麻的情况,而对于受虐待青少年,孤立个体百分比越高则预示着脸书好友提及性内容的情况越多。在线社交网络的结构指标可能在识别风险人群方面具有潜在效用。

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本文引用的文献

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Structural characteristics of the online social networks of maltreated youth and offline sexual risk behavior.受虐青少年的在线社交网络结构特征与线下性风险行为。
Child Abuse Negl. 2018 Nov;85:209-219. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.01.033. Epub 2018 Feb 8.
2
Developmental pathways from maltreatment to risk behavior: Sexual behavior as a catalyst.从虐待到风险行为的发展途径:性行为作为催化剂。
Dev Psychopathol. 2018 May;30(2):683-693. doi: 10.1017/S0954579417001201. Epub 2017 Sep 19.
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Sex Differences in Virtual Network Characteristics and Sexual Risk Behavior among Emerging Adults.新兴成年人虚拟网络特征与性风险行为的性别差异
Emerg Adulthood. 2016 Aug;4(4):284-297. doi: 10.1177/2167696815611529. Epub 2015 Oct 22.
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Childhood Physical and Sexual Abuse and Social Network Patterns on Social Media: Associations With Alcohol Use and Problems Among Young Adult Women.童年期身体虐待和性虐待以及社交媒体上的社交网络模式:与年轻成年女性饮酒及相关问题的关联
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Measuring peer socialization for adolescent substance use: a comparison of perceived and actual friends' substance use effects.测量青少年物质使用的同伴社交化:感知到的与实际的朋友物质使用影响的比较。
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2015 Mar;76(2):267-77. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2015.76.267.
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Peer influences: the impact of online and offline friendship networks on adolescent smoking and alcohol use.同伴影响:线上和线下友谊网络对青少年吸烟和饮酒行为的影响。
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The influence of social networking photos on social norms and sexual health behaviors.社交网络照片对社会规范和性行为的影响。
Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2013 Apr;16(4):243-7. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2012.0080. Epub 2013 Feb 25.
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Association of maltreatment with high-risk internet behaviors and offline encounters.虐待与高危网络行为和线下遭遇的关联。
Pediatrics. 2013 Feb;131(2):e510-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-1281. Epub 2013 Jan 14.
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J Adolesc Health. 2013 Mar;52(3):358-64. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.06.014. Epub 2012 Sep 5.