Trachtman J N
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1987 Aug;64(8):639-43. doi: 10.1097/00006324-198708000-00012.
Since the first report in 1970 of biofeedback to train voluntary control of accommodation, the use of biofeedback to train accommodation has progressed from basic research demonstrations to the clinical treatment of myopia. The initial reports showed that voluntary control of accommodation could be trained easily and accurately. The next series of investigations were into the efficacy of the technique for training low (less than 1.00 D), functional myopes. The research showed that functional myopia could be reduced with biofeedback training of accommodation. Finally, the technique has expanded into training for a wide range of myopes from children to senior citizens. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of biofeedback in reducing myopia by training voluntary control of accommodation.
自1970年首次报道利用生物反馈训练自主调节功能以来，利用生物反馈训练调节功能已从基础研究示范发展到近视的临床治疗。最初的报告表明，自主调节功能可以轻松且准确地进行训练。接下来的一系列研究针对训练低度（低于1.00 D）功能性近视患者的该技术疗效。研究表明，通过调节功能的生物反馈训练可以减轻功能性近视。最后，该技术已扩展到对从儿童到老年人的广泛近视患者进行训练。结果证明了生物反馈通过训练自主调节功能在减轻近视方面的有效性。
