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亚洲专家共识:多抗生素耐药益生菌(O/C、SIN、N/R、T)在儿童急性、慢性及抗生素相关性腹泻中的辅助应用建议

Recommendations for the adjuvant use of the poly-antibiotic-resistant probiotic (O/C, SIN, N/R, T) in acute, chronic, and antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children: consensus from Asian experts.

作者信息

De Castro Jo-Anne, Kesavelu Dhanasekhar, Lahiri Keya Rani, Chaijitraruch Nataruks, Chongsrisawat Voranush, Jog Pramod Prabhakar, Liaw Yun Haw, Nguyen Gia Khanh, Nguyen Thi Viet Ha, Pai Uday Ananth, Phan Huu Nguyet Diem, Quak Seng Hock, Tanpowpong Pornthep, Guno Mary Jean

机构信息

De La Salle University Medical Center, Dasmariñas, Cavite Philippines.

Apollo Children Hospital, Chennai, India.

出版信息

Trop Dis Travel Med Vaccines. 2020 Oct 23;6:21. doi: 10.1186/s40794-020-00120-4. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

This paper proposes recommendations for probiotics in pediatric gastrointestinal diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. Evidence-based recommendations and randomized controlled trials in the region are included. Cultural aspects, health management issues and economic factors were also considered. Final recommendations were approved by utilizing a modified Delphi process and applying the Likert scale in an electronic voting process. was recommended as an adjunct treatment with oral rehydration solution for acute viral diarrhea. may also be considered for prevention of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, -induced diarrhea, and as adjunct treatment of There is insufficient evidence for recommendations in other conditions. Despite a diversity of epidemiological, socioeconomical and health system conditions, similar recommendations currently apply to most Asia-Pacific countries. Ideally, these need to be validated with local randomized-controlled trials.

摘要

本文针对亚太地区儿童胃肠道疾病中的益生菌应用提出了建议。其中纳入了该地区基于证据的建议和随机对照试验。还考虑了文化因素、健康管理问题和经济因素。最终建议通过采用改良的德尔菲法并在电子投票过程中应用李克特量表获得批准。建议将[具体益生菌名称]作为急性病毒性腹泻口服补液疗法的辅助治疗方法。对于预防抗生素相关性腹泻、[具体病因]引起的腹泻以及作为[具体疾病]的辅助治疗,也可考虑使用[具体益生菌名称]。在其他情况下,尚无足够证据给出建议。尽管存在多种流行病学、社会经济和卫生系统状况,但目前类似的建议适用于大多数亚太国家。理想情况下,这些建议需要通过当地的随机对照试验进行验证。

需注意,原文中部分关键信息缺失(如具体益生菌名称、部分疾病名称等),以上译文是根据完整理解尽力补充完整后的内容。

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本文引用的文献

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as adjunctive treatment for acute community-acquired diarrhea among Filipino children: a large-scale, multicenter, open-label study (CODDLE).
Trop Dis Travel Med Vaccines. 2019 Jul 23;5:14. doi: 10.1186/s40794-019-0089-5. eCollection 2019.
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