Püschel K, Lieske K, Hashimoto Y, Karch H, Laufs R, Racz P, Janssen W
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität Hamburg, F.R.G.
Forensic Sci Int. 1987 Jul;34(3):169-74. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(87)90070-3.
Sudden and unexpected death and violent death of persons with a high risk of acquiring HIV-infections, especially homosexual males and intravenous drug abusers, have to be investigated by forensic autopsies. Therefore every forensic pathologist has to be aware of this infection and should try to make the proper diagnosis. Three typical cases are described: (1) suicide by hanging, (2) homicide by cutting the throat and (3) intravenous heroin overdose. Merely retrospectively it could be cleared up that the deceased were homosexual but did not manifestly suffer from AIDS. The morphological findings in the lymph nodes and the postmortem serological findings are described in detail.
对于感染艾滋病毒风险较高的人群，尤其是男同性恋者和静脉注射吸毒者的突然意外死亡和暴力死亡，必须通过法医尸检进行调查。因此，每位法医病理学家都必须了解这种感染，并应努力做出正确诊断。本文描述了三个典型案例：（1）缢死自杀，（2）割喉 homicide，（3）静脉注射海洛因过量。只是通过回顾才弄清楚死者是同性恋者，但并未明显患有艾滋病。详细描述了淋巴结的形态学发现和死后血清学发现。
