École De Psychologie, Université Laval , Québec, QC, Canada.
Centre De Recherche CERVO , Québec, QC, Canada.
Neurocase. 2020 Dec;26(6):340-352. doi: 10.1080/13554794.2020.1841797. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
Cognitive deficits are barriers to job acquisition or return to school, and can be reduced through Cognitive remediation therapy (CRT). The main goal of this multiple case study was to investigate the effect of personalized CRT on occupational status in three participants with a recent-onset psychosis. Two cases improved their occupational status at post-treatment, and showed improvements in cognitive, psychological, and/or clinical variables. This study suggests that personalized CRT may facilitate job acquisition or return to school. However, the different pathways showed by our cases indicate that personalized CRT may influence occupational status through multiple mechanisms, underlining the relevance of treatment personalization.
认知缺陷是获得工作或重返学校的障碍,可以通过认知矫正治疗(CRT)来减少。本多项案例研究的主要目的是调查个性化 CRT 对 3 名近期发病精神分裂症患者职业状况的影响。2 例患者在治疗后职业状况得到改善,并且在认知、心理和/或临床变量方面有所改善。本研究表明个性化 CRT 可能有助于获得工作或重返学校。然而,我们的病例所表现出的不同途径表明,个性化 CRT 可能通过多种机制影响职业状况,突出了治疗个性化的重要性。