Department of Psychology, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Image Processing Laboratory, Universidad de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
J Health Psychol. 2022 Mar;27(4):825-835. doi: 10.1177/1359105320967086. Epub 2020 Oct 30.
We studied the short-term psychological effects of the COVID-19 crisis and the quarantine on 3550 adults from the Spanish population in a cross-sectional survey. Symptoms of anxiety, depression, and stress were analyzed using the 21-item version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder were analyzed using the Impact of Event Scale. Symptomatic scores of anxiety, depression, and stress were observed in 20% to 30% of respondents. Symptomatic scores indicating psychological stress were found in 47.5% of respondents. Similar to the findings of other multiple studies, confinement has been found to have significant emotional impact in the Spanish population.
我们通过横断面调查研究了 COVID-19 危机和隔离对西班牙人群中 3550 名成年人的短期心理影响。使用抑郁焦虑压力量表的 21 项版本分析焦虑、抑郁和压力症状。使用事件影响量表分析创伤后应激障碍症状。观察到 20% 至 30%的受访者出现焦虑、抑郁和压力的症状分数。47.5%的受访者出现表明心理压力的症状分数。与其他多项研究的发现类似，隔离对西班牙人群产生了重大的情绪影响。
