School of Government, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai, China.
Department of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China.
J Community Psychol. 2021 Mar;49(2):406-418. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22467. Epub 2020 Nov 1.
Prosocial behavior is a category of acts that benefits other people and society. However, previous researchers have paid little attention to the study of community prosocial behavior. Accordingly, the present study adopts multiple mediation analysis to investigate how urban residents' life satisfaction influences their prosocial behavioral intentions in the community. This study collects data from an online survey of Chinese urban residents (N = 765) using self-administered questionnaires. Results show the following: (1) a positive association exists between urban residents' life satisfaction and their community prosocial behavioral intentions; (2) multiple mediation analysis reveals that orientation to meaning life, perception of virtuous humanity, and cognitive reappraisal mediated the relationship between urban residents' life satisfaction and prosocial behavioral intentions. These findings suggest that urban residents' life satisfaction may facilitate their community prosocial behavioral intentions via high levels of orientation to meaning life, perception of virtuous humanity, and cognitive reappraisal. This study also discusses certain contributions and limitations.
亲社会行为是指有益于他人和社会的行为。然而,先前的研究人员很少关注社区亲社会行为的研究。因此,本研究采用多重中介分析来探讨城市居民的生活满意度如何影响他们在社区中的亲社会行为意向。本研究通过在线调查收集了中国城市居民(N=765)的自我报告数据。结果表明:(1)城市居民的生活满意度与他们的社区亲社会行为意向呈正相关;(2)多重中介分析显示,对有意义生活的取向、对善良人性的感知和认知重评中介了城市居民的生活满意度与亲社会行为意向之间的关系。这些发现表明,城市居民的生活满意度可能通过高水平的对有意义生活的取向、对善良人性的感知和认知重评来促进他们的社区亲社会行为意向。本研究还讨论了某些贡献和局限性。