Hua Tao, Ding Jie, Xu Jialing, Fan Yu, Liu Zejie, Lian Juanwen
Department of Oncology, Xi'an Chest Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710100, P.R. China.
Oncol Lett. 2020 Dec;20(6):356. doi: 10.3892/ol.2020.12220. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
Coiled-coil domain-containing 68 (CCDC68) is a novel secretory protein that acts as a tumor suppressor gene in several types of malignant tumors. However, the role of CCDC68 in the development of lung cancer has not been extensively studied. In the present study, to explore the biological functions of CCDC68 in NSCLC, we performed cell proliferation, viability and apoptosis assays on human lung cancer cell lines upon CCDC68 gene silencing with short hairpin RNA. The results demonstrated that following knockdown of CCDC68 expression, cell proliferation was decreased and the apoptotic rates were increased in A549 and H1299 cells. The role and mechanism of CCDC68 in malignant tumors, particularly in lung cancer, should be further explored, and CCDC68 may serve as a novel target for treatment of lung cancer.
含卷曲螺旋结构域蛋白68(CCDC68)是一种新型分泌蛋白,在多种恶性肿瘤中作为肿瘤抑制基因发挥作用。然而,CCDC68在肺癌发生发展中的作用尚未得到广泛研究。在本研究中,为了探究CCDC68在非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)中的生物学功能,我们在用短发夹RNA沉默CCDC68基因后,对人肺癌细胞系进行了细胞增殖、活力和凋亡检测。结果表明,在敲低CCDC68表达后,A549和H1299细胞的细胞增殖减少,凋亡率增加。CCDC68在恶性肿瘤尤其是肺癌中的作用和机制应进一步探索,并且CCDC68可能成为肺癌治疗的新靶点。