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社交距离对接受机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术患者心理状态和功能结局影响的初步证据。

Preliminary evidence of the impact of social distancing on psychological status and functional outcomes of patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

作者信息

Chiancone Francesco, Fabiano Marco, Fedelini Maurizio, Carrino Maurizio, Meccariello Clemente, Fedelini Paolo

机构信息

AORN A. Cardarelli, Department of Urology, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Cent European J Urol. 2020;73(3):265-268. doi: 10.5173/ceju.2020.0219. Epub 2020 Aug 19.


DOI:10.5173/ceju.2020.0219
PMID:33133651
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7587480/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Social distancing is considered the best strategy to prevent the spread of COVID-19 (COronaVIrus Disease 19). We aimed to analyse the effect of 'social distancing' on the emotional state, post-operative pain and functional outcomes of patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed data of male patients who underwent RARP within the study period (from March to April 2019 [Group A = 27 patients] and from March to April 2020 [Group B = 29 patients]). Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) results were collected on the first day of hospitalization. Post-operative pain was assessed using the numerical rating scale (NRS) and visual analogic scale (VAS) after surgery in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) and at 24 hours. Functional outcomes were evaluated at the one-month follow-up. Demographic, pathological and peri-operative data were collected for all patients. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in demographics and pathological characteristics amongst the groups. We observed that patients in Group A had a statistically lower value on the PHQ-9 and GAD-7 questionnaires than patients of Group B. Moreover, Group A showed statistically significant better post-operative pain control in PACU and at 24 hours. At one-month follow-up, patients in Group B required more diapers for incontinence than Group A, showing poor early continence. Patients in Group A showed interest in sexual rehabilitation after 1.11 ±.320 months while patients in Group B after 2.59 ±.712 months (p <.001). Moreover, 17 out of 29 patients (58.62%) in Group B were referred to an andrologist, compared to 100% of patients from Group A (p = 0.0006). CONCLUSIONS: Social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic is associated with a poor pre-operative emotional state, as well as influencing post-operative pain, early urinary continence and desire for sexual rehabilitation.

摘要

引言:社交距离被认为是预防新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID - 19)传播的最佳策略。我们旨在分析“社交距离”对接受机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术(RARP)患者的情绪状态、术后疼痛及功能结局的影响。 材料与方法:我们回顾性分析了研究期间接受RARP的男性患者的数据(2019年3月至4月 [A组 = 27例患者] 和2020年3月至4月 [B组 = 29例患者])。在住院第一天收集患者健康问卷 - 9(PHQ - 9)和广泛性焦虑障碍量表 - 7(GAD - 7)的结果。术后疼痛在麻醉后恢复室(PACU)及术后24小时使用数字评分量表(NRS)和视觉模拟量表(VAS)进行评估。在术后1个月随访时评估功能结局。收集所有患者的人口统计学、病理学及围手术期数据。 结果:两组患者在人口统计学和病理学特征方面无显著差异。我们观察到,A组患者在PHQ - 9和GAD - 7问卷上的得分在统计学上低于B组患者。此外,A组在PACU及术后24小时的术后疼痛控制在统计学上明显更好。在术后1个月随访时,B组患者因尿失禁需要更多尿布,早期控尿情况较差。A组患者在1.11±0.320个月后对性康复表现出兴趣,而B组患者在2.59±0.712个月后才表现出兴趣(p < 0.001)。此外,B组29例患者中有17例(58.62%)被转诊至男科医生,而A组患者的这一比例为100%(p = 0.0006)。 结论:COVID - 19大流行期间保持社交距离与术前情绪状态不佳相关,同时也影响术后疼痛、早期尿控及性康复意愿。

相似文献

[1]
Preliminary evidence of the impact of social distancing on psychological status and functional outcomes of patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Cent European J Urol. 2020

[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Psychosocial Impact of Quarantines: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.

Healthcare (Basel). 2024-11-30

[2]
The effects of social distancing and self-isolation on functional outcomes after radical prostatectomy during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

Curr Urol. 2022-6

[3]
The impact the COVID-19 pandemic on urology literature: a bibliometric analysis.

Cent European J Urol. 2022

[4]
Editorial Comment to Early return to continence and potency with use of dehydrated human umbilical cord graft at the time of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: A case study and analysis of relevant literature.

IJU Case Rep. 2021-3-3

[5]
The Impact of Lockdown on Couples' Sex Lives.

J Clin Med. 2021-4-1

[6]
[COVID-19 in urology : Influence of the pandemic on telemedicine, education and surgery].

Urologe A. 2021-3

本文引用的文献

[1]
Maintaining physical activity in the era of COVID-19 pandemic: a chair-based exercise program for home-isolated elderly prostate cancer patients.

Cent European J Urol. 2020

[2]
Psychological health, sleep quality, and coping styles to stress facing the COVID-19 in Wuhan, China.

Transl Psychiatry. 2020-7-9

[3]
Managing change in the urology department of a large hospital in Italy during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Int J Urol. 2020-9

[4]
Cardiac Rehabilitation During COVID-19 Pandemic: Highlighting the Value of Home-Based Programs.

Telemed J E Health. 2020-11

[5]
Robot-Assisted and Minimally Invasive Pediatric Surgery and Urology During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Short Literature Review.

J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2020-8

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COVID-19 and urology: a comprehensive review of the literature.

BJU Int. 2020-5-12

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Effect of Sexual Rehabilitation Program on Anxiety, Stress, Depression and Sexual Function among Men with Coronary Artery Disease.

J Sex Marital Ther. 2019-7-10

[8]
The Impact of Anxiety and Depression on Surgical and Functional Outcomes in Patients Who Underwent Radical Prostatectomy.

Eur Urol Focus. 2020-11-15

[9]
A prospective study on sexual dysfunctions in depressed males and the response to treatment.

Indian J Psychiatry. 2018

[10]
Can anastomotic urinary leakage in robotic prostatectomy be considered as a marker of surgical skill?

Cent European J Urol. 2018

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