Suppr超能文献

针对放射肿瘤学实习生的新型磁共振引导放疗选修轮转

Novel MR-Guided Radiotherapy Elective Rotation for Radiation Oncology Trainees.

作者信息

Sim Austin J, Frakes Jessica M, Hoffe Sarah E, Wuthrick Evan, Dilling Thomas J, Rosenberg Stephen

机构信息

Radiation Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2020 Sep 29;12(9):e10706. doi: 10.7759/cureus.10706.

Abstract

MR-guided adaptive radiation therapy (RT) is emerging as an integral treatment modality for certain applications and is poised to become an exciting opportunity for greater treatment precision and personalization. However, this is still a relatively nascent technology and only a few institutions and programs have access to this technology for clinical use and trainee education. To increase the diversity of elective offerings and improve the understanding of an MR-guided radiotherapy program, we initiated a unique MR-guided radiotherapy elective rotation for radiation oncology residents. During a representative four-week rotation, 21 simulations were completed by the resident on service. A plurality of simulations were for pancreas stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT; 48%) and a majority (71%) of simulations were for adaptive treatments. Additionally, 74 adaptive fractions were completed during this month, of which a significant majority (74%) were for pancreas SBRT. Of the non-adaptive fractions, the majority were for prostate SBRT and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Although many programs may offer training in some aspects of MR-guided radiotherapy as trainees rotate through certain disease sites, we hope this may serve as a blueprint to encourage programs with this technology to fully embrace training in essential competencies related to MR-guided radiotherapy. MR-guided radiotherapy has unique challenges that trainees need to understand to deliver treatment safely: geometric uncertainty, MRI to RT isocenter, and uncertainties with voxel size/tracking.

摘要

磁共振引导的自适应放射治疗(RT)正在成为某些应用中不可或缺的治疗方式,并且有望成为实现更高治疗精度和个性化的令人兴奋的机遇。然而,这仍然是一项相对新兴的技术,只有少数机构和项目能够使用该技术进行临床应用和学员培训。为了增加选修课程的多样性并增进对磁共振引导放射治疗项目的了解,我们为放射肿瘤学住院医师启动了一项独特的磁共振引导放射治疗选修轮转计划。在为期四周的代表性轮转期间,住院医师在服务中完成了21次模拟。其中多项模拟是针对胰腺立体定向体部放射治疗(SBRT;48%),并且大多数(71%)模拟是针对自适应治疗。此外,在这个月内完成了74次自适应分次治疗,其中绝大多数(74%)是针对胰腺SBRT。在非自适应分次治疗中,大多数是针对前列腺SBRT和调强放射治疗(IMRT)。尽管许多项目可能会在住院医师轮转通过某些疾病部位时提供磁共振引导放射治疗某些方面的培训,但我们希望这可以作为一个蓝本,鼓励拥有该技术的项目全面开展与磁共振引导放射治疗相关的基本能力培训。磁共振引导放射治疗存在独特的挑战,住院医师需要了解这些挑战才能安全地进行治疗:几何不确定性、MRI与放疗等中心的关系以及体素大小/追踪的不确定性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6485/7594659/40abf02e0ac4/cureus-0012-00000010706-i01.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验