Katapally Tarun R, Bhawra Jasmin, Patel Pinal
Johnson Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada; Johnson Shoyama Graduate School of Public Policy, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada; Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Health Place. 2020 Nov;66:102453. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2020.102453. Epub 2020 Oct 30.
This is the first systematic review to comprehensively capture Global Positioning Systems' (GPS) utilization in active living research by investigating the influence of physical contexts and social environment on all intensities of physical activity and sedentary behavior among all age groups. An extensive search of peer-reviewed literature was conducted using six databases. Out of 2026 articles identified, 129 studies met the inclusion criteria. After describing the evolution of GPS use across four themes (study designs and methods, physical contexts and social environment, active transportation, and behaviors), evidence-based recommendations for active living research, policy, and practice were generated.
这是第一项系统性综述,通过调查物理环境和社会环境对所有年龄组各种强度身体活动和久坐行为的影响,全面了解全球定位系统(GPS)在积极生活方式研究中的应用情况。使用六个数据库对同行评审文献进行了广泛检索。在识别出的2026篇文章中,有129项研究符合纳入标准。在描述了GPS在四个主题(研究设计与方法、物理环境与社会环境、主动出行和行为)方面的应用演变后,得出了基于证据的关于积极生活方式研究、政策和实践的建议。