Borkenstein J
Medizinischen Universittsklinik Graz.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1987 Aug 15;137(14-15):332-4.
The ventilation-perfusion match under therapy with captopril was registered in 14 patients with secondary pulmonary hypertension and right heart failure caused by chronic obstructive lung disease. In none of the cases, changes of cranialisation of the perfusion or increasing ventilation-perfusion mismatch was found, but a significant fall in O2 was seen in all patients. This O2-depression is due to decreasing stroke volume of the right to left shunt.
在14例由慢性阻塞性肺疾病引起的继发性肺动脉高压和右心衰竭患者中,记录了卡托普利治疗下的通气-灌注匹配情况。在所有病例中,均未发现灌注颅化改变或通气-灌注不匹配增加,但所有患者均出现了显著的氧含量下降。这种氧含量降低是由于右向左分流的每搏输出量减少所致。