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[成人呼吸功能诊断的振荡法——设置与优化可能性。4. 振荡法测定残气量(RVOS)]

[The oscillation method for the diagnosis of respiratory function of adults--arrangement and possibilities for optimization. 4. The oscillatory residual volume determination (RVOS)].

作者信息

Pleger E

机构信息

Interne Abteilung I des St.-Hedwig-Krankenhauses Berlin/DDR.

出版信息

Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1987;169(1):75-9.

PMID:3314199
Abstract

The residual volume can oscillatorily be estimated in an easy way with the help of diving-gas. The oscillatory unit, furnished with a sensor of density, serves as a quick helium-analyser. An overestimation of the residual volume can appear as a result of the high volatility of the used gas, an underestimation can result because of the non-registration of lung parts with entrapped air. Therefore a differentiated interpretation of the curve of wash-in is suggested. Thus a good conformity can be found with the body plethysmographic results also in patients with obstructive airways diseases including persons with disturbances of ventilatory distribution.

摘要

借助潜水用气体,可以轻松地以振荡方式估算残气量。配备密度传感器的振荡单元可用作快速氦分析仪。由于所用气体挥发性高,可能会高估残气量;由于未记录有滞留空气的肺部区域,可能会低估残气量。因此,建议对洗入曲线进行差异化解读。这样,在包括通气分布紊乱患者在内的阻塞性气道疾病患者中,也能发现与体容积描记法结果有良好的一致性。

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Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1987;169(1):75-9.
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[Symptomatic value of the difference between the functional plethysmographic residual capacity and the residual capacity measured by the dilution method, in obstructive diseases of the small airways].[功能性体积描记法测定的残气量与稀释法测定的残气量之差在小气道阻塞性疾病中的症状学价值]
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Heliox does not affect gas exchange during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation if tidal volume is held constant.如果潮气量保持恒定,氦氧混合气在高频振荡通气期间不会影响气体交换。
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