Ticar Johanna M, Gaidulis Gediminas, Veith Kenzie, Rath Claus, Jarman Jeremy, Mohl Werner
AVVie GmbH, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Biomechanical Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
JACC Basic Transl Sci. 2020 Oct 7;5(10):1002-1014. doi: 10.1016/j.jacbts.2020.08.007. eCollection 2020 Oct.
Transcatheter mitral repair is based on the principle of artificial monochordal repair. In this paper, the authors show an alternative, based on the realization of an artificial papillary muscle concept that avoids multiple chordal replacements and fixation in the myocardium. Unlike the interposition of artificial chordae between the free edge of the leaflet and the myocardium, the so-called Mitral Butterfly device collects a multitude of chordae in a matrix connected to a swing arm, stabilizing prolapsing forces with a broad atrial support. Device testing in chronic animal models and in silico substantiated the underlying device concept and performance after 90 days.
经导管二尖瓣修复术基于人工单弦修复的原理。在本文中,作者展示了一种替代方法,该方法基于人工乳头肌概念的实现,避免了多条弦的置换以及在心肌中的固定。与在瓣叶游离缘和心肌之间插入人工腱索不同,所谓的二尖瓣蝴蝶装置在连接到摆动臂的基质中收集大量腱索,通过广泛的心房支撑来稳定脱垂力。在慢性动物模型和计算机模拟中的装置测试证实了90天后该装置的基本概念和性能。