胡椒碱的电化学行为。与对照抗氧化剂的比较。

Electrochemical behaviour of piperine. Comparison with control antioxidants.

机构信息

"Petru Poni" Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Centre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers, Grigore Ghica Voda Alley 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania.

"Dr. Iacob Czihac" Clinical Military Emergency Hospital, str. Berthelot Henri Mathias nr. 7-9, Iasi, Romania; Romanian Academy, Calea Victoriei 125, Bucharest 010071, Romania.

出版信息

Food Chem. 2021 Mar 1;339:128110. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128110. Epub 2020 Sep 17.

Abstract

Piperine, as the most abundant alkaloid in pepper, gained a lot of attention for possible antioxidant and therapeutic properties. Electrochemical techniques were applied to widely evaluate the redox behavior of piperine by comparison to that of well-known antioxidants: ascorbic acid, protocatechuic acid, syringic acid, tyrosine and capsaicin used as controls. Also, electrochemistry was involved in an innovative way to investigate the potential antioxidant properties of piperine combined with different in vitro peroxidation and reducing assays: (i) 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl free radical (DPPH) scavenging; (ii) 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxy (TEMPO) scavenging; (iii) ferric ions (Fe) reducing power; (iv) hydrogen peroxide (HO) scavenging. Results show that piperine readily reacts with highly oxidizing radicals and bind redox-active metal ions in a similar manner as antioxidants used as model.

摘要

胡椒堿是胡椒中含量最丰富的生物碱,由于其具有抗氧化和治疗特性而备受关注。电化学技术被广泛应用于评估胡椒堿的氧化还原行为,将其与作为对照的几种著名抗氧化剂:抗坏血酸、原儿茶酸、丁香酸、酪氨酸和辣椒素进行比较。此外,电化学还以一种创新的方式参与研究胡椒堿的潜在抗氧化特性,结合不同的体外过氧化和还原测定:(i)1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼自由基(DPPH)清除;(ii)2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶-1-氧基(TEMPO)清除;(iii)铁离子(Fe)还原能力;(iv)过氧化氢(HO)清除。结果表明,胡椒堿很容易与高氧化自由基反应,并以与作为模型的抗氧化剂类似的方式结合氧化还原活性金属离子。

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