Department of Thoracic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Thorac Cancer. 2021 Jan;12(1):122-127. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13723. Epub 2020 Nov 5.
Situs inversus totalis (SIT) is an extremely rare anomaly characterized by a left-to-right reversal of all the thoracic and abdominal organs. Only 11 cases of esophageal cancer with SIT have been reported worldwide, most of which underwent hybrid minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) but not total MIE. Here, we report a case of esophageal cancer with SIT successfully treated by total MIE, with a right lateral-prone position adopted during the thoracic procedure. The relevant literature is also discussed and reviewed.
全内脏反位(Situs inversus totalis,SIT)是一种极为罕见的异常,其特征为所有的胸腹腔脏器均呈左右反转。全世界仅有 11 例 SIT 合并食管癌的报道,其中大多数采用杂交微创食管切除术(minimally invasive esophagectomy,MIE),而非全 MIE。在此,我们报告 1 例成功采用全 MIE 治疗的 SIT 合并食管癌病例,该病例在胸段手术中采用右侧侧卧位。本文还对相关文献进行了讨论和复习。