Toutai C, Berrajaa M, Aissaoui H, Elouafi N, Jabi R, Bouziane M, Latrech H, Housni B, Ismaili N
Department of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Laboratory of Epidemiology and Public Health, Oujda, Morocco.
Department of Cardiology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Laboratory of Epidemiology and Public Health, Oujda, Morocco.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;77:91-95. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.10.048. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
Pheochromocytoma is an uncommon but treatable cause of secondary hypertension, it may present with a wide variety of manifestations. The coexistence of pheochromocytoma and vascular abnormalities is described but rarely reported entity.
A 36-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for severe hypertension, examination revealed absent femoral pulses with notion of intermittent claudication. Abdominal computed tomography revealed the presence of a right adrenal pheochromocytoma. CT angiogram showed thickening of the thoracoabdominal aortic wall and the proximal portions of some of its branches with stenosis of more than 50% of the origin of the celiac trunk, bilateral occlusion of the external iliac arteries and trunk stenosis of the right renal artery. The Pheochromocytoma was surgically removed.
Coexistence of pheyochromocytoma and vascular abnormalities especially renal artery stenosis and aortoarteritis seems to be an association rather than a coincidence.
To the best of our knowledge, the coexistence of pheochromocytoma along with both aortoarteritis and renal artery stenosis has not been reported thus far. The diagnosis, management and potential mechanisms underlying such an association will be discussed in this case.
嗜铬细胞瘤是继发性高血压的一种罕见但可治疗的病因,其表现形式多种多样。嗜铬细胞瘤与血管异常并存已有描述,但鲜有报道。
一名36岁男性因重度高血压入院,检查发现股动脉搏动消失,并伴有间歇性跛行。腹部计算机断层扫描显示右侧肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤。CT血管造影显示胸主动脉和腹主动脉壁及其一些分支近端增厚,腹腔干起始部狭窄超过50%,双侧髂外动脉闭塞,右肾动脉主干狭窄。嗜铬细胞瘤经手术切除。
嗜铬细胞瘤与血管异常尤其是肾动脉狭窄和大动脉炎并存似乎是一种关联而非巧合。
据我们所知,嗜铬细胞瘤与大动脉炎和肾动脉狭窄并存的情况迄今尚未见报道。本文将讨论该关联的诊断、处理及潜在机制。