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焦虑、恐惧与抑郁:心脏监护病房中患者的感受

Anxiety, fear and depression: A patient's perception in cardiac care unit.

作者信息

Abu Shaphe, Qasheesh Mohammed, Beg Rashid Ali, Chahal Aksh

机构信息

College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Pak Med Assoc. 2020 Oct;70(10):1826-1829. doi: 10.5455/JPMA.22873.

DOI:10.5455/JPMA.22873
PMID:33159761
Abstract

Cardiologists and general physicians focus on immediate and lifelong medical treatment in patients with any cardiac ailment. During the course of treatment, the patient's mind undergoes physical and mental turmoil wherein the brain starts infusing with soaring levels of anxiety, fear and depression. These factors start impacting the patients concerned with mental, emotional, social, physical, financial, sexual and occupational domains of life. So, while the patient receives medical treatment, a well-balanced psychological setup should be considered to keep levels of anxiety, fear and depression at the minimum levels which will in turn fasten the impact of all modes of treatment. The treatment is not accomplished until the psychological, behavioural and personality components are all addressed. This achievable goal will enable the patients to cope with various issues in life with a strong mental and physical attitude.

摘要

心脏病专家和普通内科医生专注于对患有任何心脏疾病的患者进行即时和终身的药物治疗。在治疗过程中,患者的身心会经历动荡,大脑开始充斥着不断飙升的焦虑、恐惧和抑郁情绪。这些因素开始影响患者生活中的心理、情感、社会、身体、财务、性和职业等方面。因此,在患者接受药物治疗的同时,应考虑建立一个平衡的心理状态,将焦虑、恐惧和抑郁水平保持在最低限度,这反过来又会加速所有治疗方式的效果。只有在心理、行为和个性方面的问题都得到解决后,治疗才算完成。这一可实现的目标将使患者能够以强大的心理和身体状态应对生活中的各种问题。

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