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皮质细胞构筑学的前布罗德曼先驱者 I:西奥多·梅涅特、弗拉基米尔·贝特和威廉·贝文-刘易斯。

Pre-Brodmann pioneers of cortical cytoarchitectonics I: Theodor Meynert, Vladimir Betz and William Bevan-Lewis.

机构信息

Laboratory of Theoretical and Applied Neuroscience, School of Social Sciences, Humanities and Arts, University of Macedonia, Egnatia 156, Bldg. Z-312, 54636, Thessalonica, Greece.

出版信息

Brain Struct Funct. 2021 Jan;226(1):49-67. doi: 10.1007/s00429-020-02168-6. Epub 2020 Nov 9.

Abstract

This study and the sequel paper revisit landmark discoveries that paved the way to the definition of the renowned Brodmann areas in the human cerebral cortex, in an attempt to rectify certain undeserved historical neglects. A 'first period of discoveries,' from 1867 to 1882, is represented by the work of neuropsychiatrists Theodor Meynert (1833-1892) in Vienna, Vladimir Betz (1834-1894) in Kiev and William Bevan-Lewis (1847-1929) in Wakefield. Their classical findings are placed in a modern perspective.

摘要

这项研究和后续的论文重新审视了为人类大脑皮层著名的布罗德曼区域定义铺平道路的里程碑式发现,试图纠正某些不应有的历史忽视。一个“第一发现期”,从 1867 年到 1882 年,由维也纳的神经精神病学家西奥多·迈纳特(Theodor Meynert,1833-1892)、基辅的弗拉基米尔·贝特(Vladimir Betz,1834-1894)和韦克菲尔德的威廉·贝文-刘易斯(William Bevan-Lewis,1847-1929)的工作代表。他们的经典发现被置于现代视角下。

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