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[奶牛乳腺炎的免疫研究]

[Studies of immunity in mastitis in cows].

作者信息

Savov N, Buchvarova Ia

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1977;14(1):18-23.

PMID:331658
Abstract

Studies were carried out to establish the specific antibodies in the milk and blood sera of cows recovered from a spontaneous infection of the udder caused by streptococci, staphylocci, Corynebacteria, and some representatives of Escherichia coli as well as of cows immunized with a polybacterial vaccine. Followed up was likewise the resistance of the udder in vaccinated cows to bacterial infections. It was found that in both groups of animals the specific antibodies' titer ranged from 1:80 to 1:1280. Cows vaccinated in the eighth month of pregnancy developed immunity that varied in its effect, however, was able to protect the udder during the following lactation from infection caused by the respective bacterial specie against which the vaccine was produced.

摘要

开展了多项研究,以确定从由链球菌、葡萄球菌、棒状杆菌以及一些大肠杆菌代表菌株引起的乳房自发性感染中康复的奶牛,以及用多菌疫苗免疫的奶牛的乳汁和血清中的特异性抗体。同样对接种疫苗的奶牛乳房对细菌感染的抵抗力进行了跟踪。结果发现,在两组动物中,特异性抗体的滴度范围为1:80至1:1280。在怀孕第八个月接种疫苗的奶牛产生了不同效果的免疫力,然而,这种免疫力能够在接下来的哺乳期保护乳房免受针对其所接种疫苗的相应细菌种类引起的感染。

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