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腹腔镜与内镜联合手术加淋巴结摘取切除治疗胃原发性胃肠间质瘤伴淋巴结转移:病例报告及文献复习

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the stomach with lymph node metastasis treated by laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery with lymph node pick-up resection: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Kubota Akira, Kuwabara Shirou, Yamaguchi Kenzi, Kobayashi Kazuaki, Hashidate Hideki

机构信息

Department of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata 950-1197, Japan.

Department of Digestive Surgery, Niigata City General Hospital, 463-7 Shumoku, Chuo-ku, Niigata City, Niigata 950-1197, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020;77:178-181. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2020.10.131. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the stomach with lymph node metastasis is a rare condition, and few cases have been treated by gastrectomy and systematic lymph node dissection.

PRESENTATION OF CASE

We report the case of a patient who was treated by local resection with laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery and lymph node pick-up resection. A 73-year-old woman presented with gastric submucosal tumor and swollen lymph node. The submucosal tumor was 30 mm in size. After surgery, the tumor was confirmed to be a gastrointestinal stromal tumor by immunostaining. No recurrence was noted 36 months following the surgery.

DISCUSSION

Laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery allows minimal resection because the exact resection margin can be identified. Therefore, endoscopy is a useful aid in the treatment of gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumor. The MIB-1 index of metastatic lymph node was lower than that of a primary lesion; hence, the prognosis might not depend on lymph node metastasis.

CONCLUSION

Laparoscopic and endoscopic cooperative surgery and lymph node pick-up resection were useful and minimally invasive. Systematic lymph node dissection is not a viable option.

摘要

引言

胃胃肠道间质瘤伴淋巴结转移是一种罕见情况,很少有病例采用胃切除术和系统性淋巴结清扫术进行治疗。

病例介绍

我们报告一例采用腹腔镜与内镜联合手术进行局部切除及淋巴结摘取切除术治疗的患者。一名73岁女性,表现为胃黏膜下肿瘤及肿大淋巴结。黏膜下肿瘤大小为30mm。术后经免疫染色确诊为胃肠道间质瘤。术后36个月未发现复发。

讨论

腹腔镜与内镜联合手术能够实现最小范围的切除,因为可以明确确切的切除边界。因此,内镜检查在胃胃肠道间质瘤的治疗中是一种有用的辅助手段。转移淋巴结的MIB-1指数低于原发灶;因此,预后可能不取决于淋巴结转移。

结论

腹腔镜与内镜联合手术及淋巴结摘取切除术有效且微创。系统性淋巴结清扫不是一个可行的选择。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e66/7653004/c86a70118e0a/gr2.jpg

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