Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, St. George's, Grenada.
Clin Anat. 2021 Mar;34(2):307-311. doi: 10.1002/ca.23700. Epub 2020 Nov 15.
This third installment of The Effects of Obesity on the Human Body discusses the endocrine, digestive, reproductive, cardiovascular, and excretory systems. Obesity is known to upset hormonal balance, leading to widespread metabolic disorders involving organs such as the liver and pancreas. Furthermore, the hypersecretion of leptin from adipose tissue triggers various responses from the cardiovascular and gastrointestinal systems, with implications for energy and nutrient balance and uptake.
这是《肥胖对人体的影响》系列的第三部分，讨论了内分泌、消化、生殖、心血管和排泄系统。众所周知，肥胖会破坏激素平衡，导致广泛的代谢紊乱，涉及肝脏和胰腺等器官。此外，脂肪组织中瘦素的过度分泌会引发心血管和胃肠道系统的各种反应，对能量和营养平衡以及吸收有影响。
