Department of Public Health Nursing, Akdeniz Universitesi, Antalya, Turkey.
Department of Internal Medicine Nursing, Akdeniz Universitesi, Antalya, Turkey.
Health Care Women Int. 2021 Jan;42(1):4-27. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2020.1828422. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the most important cause of death in older women. Although there is strong evidence in the literature that moderate lifestyle physical activity (PA) is effective in modifiable CVD risk factors, there is limited evidence demonstrating which activities are effective in women. This systematic review was conducted to evaluate the effect of lifestyle PA interventions on CVD risk factors in women. Various databases were searched for English articles from 2000 to 2019. Eight articles met the selection criteria. It is recommended to use different combinations of interventions including moderate PA, to reduce CVD risk factors in women.
心血管疾病（CVD）是老年女性死亡的最重要原因。尽管有大量文献证据表明适度的生活方式体力活动（PA）对可改变的 CVD 风险因素有效，但证明哪些活动对女性有效的证据有限。这项系统评价旨在评估生活方式 PA 干预对女性 CVD 风险因素的影响。从 2000 年到 2019 年，各种数据库都在搜索英文文章。有 8 篇文章符合选择标准。建议使用包括中等 PA 在内的不同干预措施组合，以降低女性的 CVD 风险因素。
