Centre for Philosophy of Natural and Social Science, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
Consciousness, Cognition & Computation Group, Center for Research in Cognition & Neurosciences, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Cogn Neurosci. 2021 Jan-Jan;12(2):77-78. doi: 10.1080/17588928.2020.1839402. Epub 2020 Nov 11.
Doerig et al. have set several criteria that theories of consciousness need to fulfill. By these criteria, higher-order theories fare better than most existing theories. But they also argue that higher-order theories may not be able to answer both the 'small network argument' and the 'other systems argument'. In response, we focus on the case of the Perceptual Reality Monitoring theory to explain why higher-order theories do just fine.
多雷格等人提出了一系列意识理论需要满足的标准。根据这些标准,高阶理论比大多数现有理论表现得更好。但他们也认为,高阶理论可能无法同时回答“小网络论证”和“其他系统论证”。作为回应,我们专注于知觉现实监测理论的案例,以解释为什么高阶理论表现良好。