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黏液溶解剂在分泌性中耳炎中的负面影响。

The negative effects of mucolytics in otitis media with effusion.

作者信息

van der Merwe J, Wagenfeld D J

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Stellenbosch.

出版信息

S Afr Med J. 1987 Nov 7;72(9):625-6.

PMID:3317935
Abstract

Much controversy still exists in the treatment of otitis media with effusion. A double-blind randomised prospective trial during which bromhexine hydrochloride was compared with a placebo is reported. Information from 60 patients was analysed and the results reveal interesting findings on the effects of bromhexine on middle-ear clearance. The data clearly reveal that bromhexine retards resolution of the effusion. Further discussion of the literature gives insight into the controversy surrounding the treatment of middle-ear effusion. Steroids are proposed for further research and clinical trials.

摘要

在分泌性中耳炎的治疗方面仍存在诸多争议。本文报道了一项双盲随机前瞻性试验,该试验将盐酸氨溴索与安慰剂进行了对比。分析了60名患者的信息,结果揭示了氨溴索对中耳积液清除效果的有趣发现。数据清楚地表明,氨溴索会延缓积液的消退。对相关文献的进一步讨论有助于深入了解围绕中耳积液治疗的争议。建议对类固醇进行进一步研究和临床试验。

相似文献

1
The negative effects of mucolytics in otitis media with effusion.黏液溶解剂在分泌性中耳炎中的负面影响。
S Afr Med J. 1987 Nov 7;72(9):625-6.
2
Bromhexine for otitis media with effusion.
N Z Med J. 1981 Nov 25;94(696):373-5.
3
Bromhexine in the treatment of otitis media with effusion.氨溴索治疗分泌性中耳炎。
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1985 Jun;10(3):145-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1985.tb01183.x.
4
[Treatment of secretory otitis media with ambroxol].
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 1987;7 Suppl 16:51-60.
5
[Use of mucoregulating drugs in combined therapy of exudative otitis media].
Vestn Otorinolaringol. 2003(2):32-3.
6
Lack of efficacy of a decongestant-antihistamine combination for otitis media with effusion ("secretory" otitis media) in children. Results of a double-blind, randomized trial.减充血剂-抗组胺药联合用药对儿童分泌性中耳炎(“渗出性”中耳炎)疗效欠佳。一项双盲随机试验的结果
N Engl J Med. 1983 Feb 10;308(6):297-301. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198302103080601.
7
[Bisolvon trial in serous otitis with closed tympanum in children].[必嗽平治疗儿童鼓膜完整型浆液性中耳炎的试验]
J Fr Otorhinolaryngol Audiophonol Chir Maxillofac. 1983 Jan;32(1):65-6.
8
[Medical treatment of seromucous otitis].[浆液性中耳炎的医学治疗]
Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol (Bord). 1989;110(3):327-8.
9
Efficacy of amoxicillin with and without decongestant-antihistamine for otitis media with effusion in children. Results of a double-blind, randomized trial.阿莫西林联合与不联合减充血剂-抗组胺药治疗儿童分泌性中耳炎的疗效。一项双盲随机试验的结果
N Engl J Med. 1987 Feb 19;316(8):432-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198702193160803.
10
The long-term outcome of nonsuppurative otitis media with effusion.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1985 Apr;24(4):181-6. doi: 10.1177/000992288502400401.

引用本文的文献

1
Otitis media with effusion in children.儿童分泌性中耳炎
BMJ Clin Evid. 2011 Jan 12;2011:0502.
2
Otitis media with effusion in children.儿童分泌性中耳炎
BMJ Clin Evid. 2007 Aug 1;2007:0502.