Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012, College Station, Texas 77842, United States.
J Am Chem Soc. 2020 Nov 25;142(47):19885-19888. doi: 10.1021/jacs.0c10468. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
Large intramolecular C kinetic isotope effects (KIEs) for the di-π-methane rearrangement of benzobarrelene fit with statistical expectations from heavy-atom tunneling when a low-energy sensitizer is employed, but much lower KIEs are observed with higher-energy sensitizers. These results in combination with trajectory studies suggest that the excess vibrational energy available from triplet energy transfer leads to hot and nonstatistical dynamics in the rearrangement.
大的分子内 C 动力学同位素效应(KIE)对于苯并桶烯的双-π-甲烷重排,当使用低能敏化剂时,符合重原子隧穿的统计预期,但当使用高能敏化剂时,观察到的 KIE 要低得多。这些结果与轨迹研究相结合表明,三重态能量转移提供的额外振动能量导致重排中出现热的和非统计的动力学。