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[阴道加德纳菌感染。临床方面、诊断与治疗]

[Gardnerella vaginalis infection. Clinical aspects, diagnosis and therapy].

作者信息

Hartmann A A

机构信息

Dermatologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Jul.-Max. Universität, Würzburg.

出版信息

Urologe A. 1987 Sep;26(5):252-5.

PMID:3318083
Abstract

The Gardnerella vaginalis-infection of the urogenital tract is of clinical importance in females and of epidemiological importance in males. Females suffer from Bacterial Vaginosis, with a foul-smelling grey vaginal discharge with a pH of 5.0-5.5 which contains "clue cells", and from Sepsis. The isolation and identification of G. vaginalis i necessary in man. If G. vaginalis-infection is suspected, simultaneous infections with further STD-agents such as N. gonorrhoeae, C. trachomatis etc should be excluded. Metronidazole (1 g/day for 5 days) is the drug of choice in G. vaginalis-infection.

摘要

阴道加德纳菌感染在女性泌尿生殖道具有临床重要性,在男性则具有流行病学重要性。女性会患细菌性阴道病,阴道排出物呈灰白色、有异味,pH值为5.0 - 5.5,其中含有“线索细胞”,还会患败血症。对人来说,分离和鉴定阴道加德纳菌是必要的。如果怀疑有阴道加德纳菌感染,应排除同时感染其他性传播疾病病原体,如淋病奈瑟菌、沙眼衣原体等。甲硝唑(1克/天,连用5天)是治疗阴道加德纳菌感染的首选药物。

相似文献

1
[Gardnerella vaginalis infection. Clinical aspects, diagnosis and therapy].[阴道加德纳菌感染。临床方面、诊断与治疗]
Urologe A. 1987 Sep;26(5):252-5.
2
[Gardnerella vaginalis infection--another sexually transmitted disease].
Hautarzt. 1984 Oct;35(10):512-6.
3
[The value of Gardnerella-vaginalis-culture in bacterial-vaginitis- score-confirmed bacterial vaginosis].[加德纳菌培养在细菌性阴道炎评分确诊的细菌性阴道病中的价值]
Hautarzt. 1991 Mar;42(3):173-5.
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[Nonspecific vaginitis and Gardnerella vaginalis: methodological and epidemiological notes on 328 cases].[非特异性阴道炎与阴道加德纳菌:328例病例的方法学与流行病学记录]
Quad Sclavo Diagn. 1986 Dec;22(4):398-411.
5
[Role of Gardnerella vaginalis and anaerobes. Etiology of nonspecific colpitis].
Fortschr Med. 1984 Mar 15;102(10):255-8.
6
[Bacterial vaginitis within the scope of gynecologic consultation].[妇科会诊范围内的细菌性阴道炎]
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1987;109(5):300-4.
7
Influence of metronidazole treatment on the vaginal microbiological flora.
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1983;40:91-4.
8
[Detection of Gardnerella vaginalis in the pathogen spectrum of sexually transmissible diseases in vulvovaginitis].[外阴阴道炎性传播疾病病原体谱中阴道加德纳菌的检测]
Z Hautkr. 1985 Nov 1;60(21):1655-62.
9
Incidence of Gardnerella vaginalis infection in pregnant & non-pregnant women with non-specific vaginitis.
Indian J Med Res. 1990 Sep;91:360-3.
10
Comparison of two different regimens of metronidazole in the treatment of non-specific vaginitis.
Scand J Infect Dis Suppl. 1983;40:95-6.

引用本文的文献

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Suggested Screening Criteria for Gardnerella vaginalis Based on Established Risk Factors.基于既定风险因素的阴道加德纳菌建议筛查标准。
Cureus. 2024 Oct 21;16(10):e72036. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72036. eCollection 2024 Oct.
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Characterization of the Genitourinary Microbiome of 1,165 Middle-Aged and Elderly Healthy Individuals.1165名中老年健康个体的泌尿生殖微生物群特征分析
Front Microbiol. 2021 Aug 19;12:673969. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.673969. eCollection 2021.