Hödl S
Universitätsklinik für Dermatologie und Venerologie Graz.
Wien Med Wochenschr. 1987 Aug 31;137(16):365-71.
Advances in sero-immunological diagnostic procedures have led to more precise nosologic classification or subdivision of the family of the connective tissue diseases. Assessment of the prognosis and the course of the disease has thereby been improved, and more specific therapeutic measures have become possible as well. The current clinical and serological classification of lupus erythematosus and scleroderma are reviewed, new atypical and overlapping forms of connective tissue diseases are also pointed out. Recent clinical and diagnostic aspects of dermato-(poly-) myositis are considered. Several scleroderma-like conditions which are especially important in the differential diagnosis of acroscleroderma are discussed.
血清免疫诊断程序的进展使得结缔组织疾病家族的疾病分类或细分更加精确。由此改善了对疾病预后和病程的评估，也使更具针对性的治疗措施成为可能。本文综述了红斑狼疮和硬皮病的当前临床及血清学分类，还指出了结缔组织疾病新的非典型和重叠形式。文中考虑了皮肌炎（多肌炎）的近期临床和诊断方面。讨论了几种在肢端硬皮病鉴别诊断中特别重要的硬皮病样病症。
