J Emerg Nurs. 2021 Jan;47(1):28-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jen.2020.08.005. Epub 2020 Nov 9.
Hydrofluoric acid is a caustic compound found in a wide variety of items for household and industrial uses. Dermal exposures can be visually unimpressive on presentation but still have fatal complications. This case review includes a description of a patient presenting with a dermal hydrofluoric acid burn that was effectively treated with topical calcium gluconate gel. Also highlighted are the challenges faced with recognizing the severity and appropriately treating dermal hydrofluoric acid burns in the emergency department.
氢氟酸是一种在家庭和工业用途的各种物品中都存在的腐蚀性化合物。皮肤暴露在氢氟酸中时,其外观可能并不明显,但仍可能引发致命的并发症。本病例回顾包括了一位患者因皮肤氢氟酸烧伤就诊的描述,该患者经局部使用葡萄糖酸钙凝胶治疗后效果显著。此外,本文还强调了在急诊科识别皮肤氢氟酸烧伤的严重程度并进行适当治疗所面临的挑战。