[氢氟酸烧伤治疗的研究进展]
[Research advances on the treatment of hydrofluoric acid burns].
作者信息
Mao S L, Zhang Y H, Wu J M, Ye C J, Ni L F, Wang X G, Wang R J, Zhang J F
机构信息
Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Zhejiang Quhua Hospital, Quzhou 324004, China.
Department of Burns & Wound Repair, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi. 2022 Sep 20;38(9):878-882. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210623-00224.
Hydrofluoric acid is a highly dangerous and toxic inorganic acid, which is widely used in industrial fields and daily life. The risk of hydrofluoric acid burns is related to hydrofluoric acid mass fraction, duration of exposure to hydrofluoric acid, burn area, burn depth, and burn site, etc. Hydrofluoric acid has strong toxicity and tissue penetration ability. A small area of hydrofluoric acid burns can cause death in a short time. Therefore, improving the understanding of the mechanism of hydrofluoric acid burns and learning how to treat hydrofluoric acid burns in different sites can further improve the cure rate of hydrofluoric acid burns.
氢氟酸是一种极具危险性和毒性的无机酸，广泛应用于工业领域和日常生活中。氢氟酸烧伤的风险与氢氟酸的质量分数、接触氢氟酸的持续时间、烧伤面积、烧伤深度以及烧伤部位等有关。氢氟酸具有很强的毒性和组织穿透能力。小面积的氢氟酸烧伤可在短时间内导致死亡。因此，加深对氢氟酸烧伤机制的认识并了解如何治疗不同部位的氢氟酸烧伤，能够进一步提高氢氟酸烧伤的治愈率。
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