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病例报告:康复的非复杂性新型冠状病毒肺炎并发自发性气胸——文献综述

Case report: Spontaneous pneumothorax in resolved, uncomplicated COVID-19 Pneumonia-A literature review.

作者信息

Dennison Jennifer, Carlson Samuel, Faehling Shannon, Lieb Margaret, Mubarik Ateeq

机构信息

Medical College of Wisconsin, Wausau, WI, 54401, USA.

Ascension Saint Michael's Hospital, Stevens Point, WI, 54481, USA.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2020;31:101291. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101291. Epub 2020 Nov 12.

Abstract

As the global COVID-19 pandemic has progressed, awareness of uncommon presentations and complications has increased. The actual incidence of spontaneous pneumothorax was found to be 0.66%, or six patients out of 902 who tested positive in recently published literature of 3368 patients (Zantah M, Dominguez Castillo E, Townsend R, Dikengil F, Criner GJ. Pneumothorax in COVID-19 disease-incidence and clinical characteristics. Respir Res. 2020 Sep 16; 21 (1):236.). Of those six patients, only two (0.22%) were not associated with mechanical ventilation barotrauma or comorbid lung disease such as COPD. Here, we present a spontaneous pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum in a patient four days after he had been discharged from hospitalization due to uncomplicated COVID-19 pneumonia.

摘要

随着全球新冠疫情的发展,人们对不常见表现和并发症的认识有所提高。在最近发表的3368例患者的文献中,902例检测呈阳性的患者中,自发性气胸的实际发生率为0.66%,即6例患者(Zantah M、Dominguez Castillo E、Townsend R、Dikengil F、Criner GJ。新冠疾病中的气胸——发病率和临床特征。《呼吸研究》。2020年9月16日;21(1):236)。在这6例患者中,只有2例(0.22%)与机械通气气压伤或慢性阻塞性肺疾病等合并肺部疾病无关。在此,我们报告1例因非复杂性新冠肺炎住院出院4天后出现自发性气胸和纵隔气肿的患者。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64a3/7677116/caf894ca458b/gr1.jpg

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