Plata-Corona Miguel Angel, López-Aguilar Mayra Alejandra, Ibarra-Hernández Juan Manuel, Tello-Cavazos Jorge, Marcial-Cuevas Luis Fernando
General Surgery Department, Specialty Hospital National Medical Center "La Raza" Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Azcapotzalco s/n, La Raza, Azcapotzalco, Ciudad de México, C.P. 02990, México.
General Surgery Department, General Regional Hospital No. 196 "Fidel Velázquez Sánchez" Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Avenida Central esquina la Piedad s/n, San Agustín Tercera Sección, Ecatepec, Estado de México, C.P. 55130, México.
Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Apr 25;17(6):2265-2268. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.009. eCollection 2022 Jun.
The beta-coronavirus discovered in Wuhan in 2019 (COVID-19) provokes a series of affections from mild symptoms to life-threatening complications. There is evidence that associates the disease to spontaneous pneumothorax, however, the mechanism is unknown. The patient was a 45-year-old male with previous pneumonia due to COVID-19 who was attended the emergency department, where chest radiography was taken, confirming the diagnosis of right pneumothorax. However, the patient developed a new episode of pleuritic pain three days later, and a new radiograph showed left pneumothorax requiring a new chest tube. The simple tomography shows intraparenchymal bullae in the apical region of both lungs. The patient was kept under observation, and when improving, both endopleural chest drains were removed, and the patient was discharged. Spontaneous bilateral pneumothorax is a rare and potentially life-threatening complication. Identifying pulmonary bullae in patients with COVID-19 could be an early sign for these patients to develop spontaneous pneumothorax.
2019年在武汉发现的β冠状病毒(COVID-19)可引发一系列病症,从轻症到危及生命的并发症。有证据将该疾病与自发性气胸相关联,然而其机制尚不清楚。该患者为一名45岁男性,既往有COVID-19所致肺炎,因急诊入院,行胸部X线检查,确诊为右侧气胸。然而,患者三天后出现新的胸膜炎性疼痛发作,新的X线片显示左侧气胸,需要重新置入胸管。胸部CT平扫显示双肺尖部实质内肺大疱。患者接受观察,病情好转后,拔除双侧胸腔闭式引流管,患者出院。自发性双侧气胸是一种罕见且可能危及生命的并发症。在COVID-19患者中识别肺大疱可能是这些患者发生自发性气胸的早期迹象。