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[纳布西莫尔作为大麻的替代品]

[Nabiximols as a substitute for cannabis].

作者信息

Dumont G J H

机构信息

Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC, ziekenhuisapotheek, Amsterdam.

Contact: G. J.H. Dumont (

出版信息

Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2020 Sep 24;164:D4578.

Abstract

Cannabis addiction is worldwide one of the most prevalent addictions, without any effective pharmacotherapeutic options. Nabiximols spray, consisting of 2.7 mg tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and 2.5 mg cannabidiol (CBD), could serve as an effective substitution therapy for cannabis addiction. Researchers reported that patients who were treated for 12 weeks with nabiximols significantly reduced the number of days on which they used cannabis (18.6 days less compared to placebo users; 95% CI: 3.5-33.7). There was no difference between groups regarding general health, the use of other substances, cannabis craving, withdrawal symptoms or achieving abstinence.

摘要

大麻成瘾是全球最普遍的成瘾问题之一,且没有任何有效的药物治疗方案。纳比西莫尔喷雾剂由2.7毫克四氢大麻酚(THC)和2.5毫克大麻二酚(CBD)组成,可作为大麻成瘾的有效替代疗法。研究人员报告称,接受纳比西莫尔治疗12周的患者使用大麻的天数显著减少(与使用安慰剂的患者相比少18.6天;95%置信区间:3.5 - 33.7)。在总体健康、其他物质的使用、大麻渴望、戒断症状或实现戒断方面,两组之间没有差异。

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