文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

基于仿真的八边形线圈设计和取向优化,用于外周神经的磁刺激。

Simulation-Based Optimization of Figure-of-Eight Coil Designs and Orientations for Magnetic Stimulation of Peripheral Nerve.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2020 Dec;28(12):2901-2913. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2020.3038406. Epub 2021 Jan 28.


DOI:10.1109/TNSRE.2020.3038406
PMID:33201821
Abstract

Although magnetic neural stimulation has many advantages over electrical neural stimulation, its main disadvantages are higher energy requirement and poor stimulation selectivity. The orientation and location of the coil with respect to the stimulation site play a critical role in determining the stimulation threshold and stimulation selectivity. Utilizing numerical simulations in this work, we optimized the design parameters, orientation, and positioning of magnetic coils with respect to the peripheral nerve for improved stimulation efficacy. Specifically, we investigated different orientations and positions of the figure-of-eight coils for neural stimulation of the rat sciatic nerve. We also examined the effect of coil design parameters (number of layers and turns) and different coil electrical configurations (opposite vs. same direction of coil currents and series vs. parallel coil connections) on the stimulation threshold. We leveraged the multi-resolution impedance method and a heterogeneous multi-fascicular anatomical model of rat sciatic nerve to explore the possibility of selective stimulation as well. Neural excitation of a nerve fiber was implemented by an equivalent cable model and Frankenhaeuser-Huxley equations using NEURON software. Results suggest that inter-fascicular selectivity could be achieved by properly orienting and positioning the coil with respect to the nerve. Further, by orienting the figure-of-eight coil at an angle of 90° and 6 mm offset, we could switch between primarily activating one fascicle (and barely activating the other) and reversing those roles by merely switching the current direction in the two coils of the figure-of-eight coil.

摘要

尽管磁神经刺激相对于电神经刺激具有许多优势,但它的主要缺点是能量需求更高且刺激选择性较差。线圈相对于刺激部位的方向和位置在确定刺激阈值和刺激选择性方面起着关键作用。在这项工作中,我们利用数值模拟优化了磁线圈的设计参数、方向和位置,以提高刺激效果。具体来说,我们研究了不同取向和位置的 8 字形线圈对大鼠坐骨神经的神经刺激。我们还研究了线圈设计参数(层数和匝数)以及不同线圈电配置(线圈电流方向相反与相同,以及线圈串联与并联)对刺激阈值的影响。我们利用多分辨率阻抗法和大鼠坐骨神经的异质多束解剖模型来探索选择性刺激的可能性。使用神经元软件,通过等效电缆模型和 Frankenhaeuser-Huxley 方程来实现神经纤维的兴奋。结果表明,通过适当调整线圈相对于神经的方向和位置,可以实现束间选择性。此外,通过将 8 字形线圈以 90°的角度和 6 毫米的偏移量定位,可以在主要激活一个束(几乎不激活另一个束)和反转这些作用之间切换,只需切换 8 字形线圈中两个线圈的电流方向即可。

相似文献

[1]
Simulation-Based Optimization of Figure-of-Eight Coil Designs and Orientations for Magnetic Stimulation of Peripheral Nerve.

IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2020-12

[2]
In Vivo Magnetic Stimulation of Rat Sciatic Nerve With Centimeter- and Millimeter-Scale Solenoid Coils.

IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2016-3-21

[3]
Influence of coil current configuration in magnetic stimulation of a nerve fiber in inhomogeneous and anisotropic conducting media.

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2009

[4]
A study of flex miniaturized coils for focal nerve magnetic stimulation.

Med Phys. 2023-3

[5]
[Changes in magnetic coil orientation affect the stimulation effects of human peripheral nerve].

Fukuoka Igaku Zasshi. 1996-3

[6]
Marked differences in the thermal characteristics of figure-of-eight shaped coils used for repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Clin Neurophysiol. 2005-6

[7]
Selective stimulation of rat sciatic nerve using an array of mm-size magnetic coils: a simulation study.

Healthc Technol Lett. 2019-6-3

[8]
Magnetic stimulation of the sciatic nerve using an implantable high-inductance coil with low-intensity current.

J Neural Eng. 2023-6-19

[9]
A μm-resolution heterogeneous tissue model for the magnetic stimulation of multifascicular sciatic nerve.

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014

[10]
Importance of soft tissue inhomogeneity in magnetic peripheral nerve stimulation.

Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1997-10

引用本文的文献

[1]
Toward Safety Protocols for Peripheral Nerve Stimulation (PNS): A Computational and Experimental Approach.

Bioelectromagnetics. 2025-1

[2]
Investigation of the mechanisms for wireless nerve stimulation without active electrodes.

Bioelectromagnetics. 2023

[3]
Electrical Stimulation Induced Current Distribution in Peripheral Nerves Varies Significantly with the Extent of Nerve Damage: A Computational Study Utilizing Convolutional Neural Network and Realistic Nerve Models.

Int Work Conf Interp Nat Artif Comput. 2022

[4]
Electrical Stimulation Induced Current Distribution in Peripheral Nerves Varies Significantly with the Extent of Nerve Damage: A Computational Study Utilizing Convolutional Neural Network and Realistic Nerve Models.

Int J Neural Syst. 2023-4

[5]
Electrode Spacing and Current Distribution in Electrical Stimulation of Peripheral Nerve: A Computational Modeling Study using Realistic Nerve Models.

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2021-11

[6]
Focality-Oriented Selection of Current Dose for Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation.

J Pers Med. 2021-9-21

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索