Department of Physiotherapy, Universidad San Jorge, Villanueva de Gállego, 30580 Zaragoza, Spain.
Department of Physical Activity Sciences, Universidad de Los Lagos, 5290000 Osorno, Chile.
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Nov 13;20(22):6482. doi: 10.3390/s20226482.
Mechanical power may act as a key indicator for physiological and mechanical changes during running. In this scoping review, we examine the current evidences about the use of power output (PW) during endurance running and the different commercially available wearable sensors to assess PW. The Boolean phrases endurance OR submaximal NOT sprint AND running OR runner AND power OR power meter, were searched in PubMed, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS. Nineteen studies were finally selected for analysis. The current evidence about critical power and both power-time and power-duration relationships in running allow to provide coaches and practitioners a new promising setting for PW quantification with the use of wearable sensors. Some studies have assessed the validity and reliability of different available wearables for both kinematics parameters and PW when running but running power meters need further research before a definitive conclusion regarding its validity and reliability.
机械功率可作为跑步过程中生理和力学变化的关键指标。在本次范围综述中，我们研究了目前关于耐力跑中功率输出 (PW) 的应用以及不同商业上可用的可穿戴传感器来评估 PW 的证据。在 PubMed、MEDLINE 和 SCOPUS 中使用了布尔短语耐力或亚最大强度不冲刺和跑步或跑步者和功率或功率计进行检索。最终选择了 19 项研究进行分析。目前关于跑步时临界功率以及功率-时间和功率-时间关系的证据，为教练和从业者提供了一个使用可穿戴传感器进行 PW 量化的新的有前景的方法。一些研究已经评估了不同可穿戴设备在跑步时的运动学参数和 PW 的有效性和可靠性，但跑步功率计在有效性和可靠性方面还需要进一步的研究。
