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微塑料的故事。

Microplastic's story.

机构信息

Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via Valerio 6A, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Department of Engineering and Architecture, University of Trieste, Via Valerio 6A, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2021 Jan;162:111820. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111820. Epub 2020 Nov 14.

DOI:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111820
PMID:33203604
Abstract

The problem of microplastic pollution is now the order of the day in front of everyone's eyes affecting the environment and the health of leaving creature. This work aims to retrace the history of microplastics in a critical way through a substantial bibliographic collection, defining the points still unresolved and those that can be resolved. Presence of marine litter in different environments is reviewed on a global scale, focusing in particular on micro and macro plastics definition, classification and characterization techniques.

摘要

微塑料污染问题现在是摆在每个人眼前的当务之急,影响着环境和生物的健康。这项工作旨在通过大量的文献收集,批判性地追溯微塑料的历史,确定尚未解决的问题和可以解决的问题。本文在全球范围内回顾了不同环境中海洋垃圾的存在情况,特别关注微塑料和宏塑料的定义、分类和特征化技术。

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