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手术联合乐伐替尼成功治疗1例甲状腺乳头状癌肾上腺转移患者

Successful Treatment by Surgery and Lenvatinib of a Patient with Adrenal Metastasis of Papillary Thyroid Cancer.

作者信息

Nakamura Hajime, Takada Kohichi, Murase Kazuyuki, Sakamoto Hiroki, Hayasaka Naotaka, Ishikawa Kazuma, Ikeda Yuki, Yoshida Makoto, Iyama Satoshi, Kobayashi Ko, Shindo Tetsuya, Sugita Shintaro, Miyanishi Koji, Kobune Masayoshi, Masumori Naoya, Kato Junji

机构信息

Department of Medical Oncology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.

Department of Hematology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Case Rep Oncol Med. 2020 Nov 5;2020:2107430. doi: 10.1155/2020/2107430. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is considered an indolent cancer, but some PTC patients do present with distant metastases and treatment strategies for such patients are not well established. Recently, lenvatinib, an inhibitor of multiple tyrosine kinases, has been introduced to treat patients with advanced PTC but carries a risk of serious adverse events such as hemorrhage. Here, we report a PTC patient with a left adrenal metastasis and lenvatinib-induced hemorrhage who underwent successful surgical resection and was subsequently treated with a lower dose of lenvatinib. The patient has now been in a stable state with no adverse events for nearly two years. This case highlights the importance of surgical resection of metastatic PTC and subsequent lenvatinib therapy, even when the tumor is at an advanced stage.

摘要

甲状腺乳头状癌(PTC)被认为是一种惰性癌症,但一些PTC患者确实会出现远处转移,而针对这类患者的治疗策略尚未完全确立。最近,乐伐替尼,一种多酪氨酸激酶抑制剂,已被用于治疗晚期PTC患者,但存在严重不良事件如出血的风险。在此,我们报告一例患有左肾上腺转移且出现乐伐替尼诱导出血的PTC患者,该患者接受了成功的手术切除,随后接受了较低剂量的乐伐替尼治疗。该患者目前已处于稳定状态,近两年来未出现不良事件。此病例凸显了即使肿瘤处于晚期,手术切除转移性PTC并随后进行乐伐替尼治疗的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cd9/7661144/10f8560b6ba0/CRIONM2020-2107430.001.jpg

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