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桡骨远端骨折掌侧锁定钢板固定术后示指屈指肌腱单独断裂:一例报告。

The sole rupture of flexor digitorum tendons to the index finger following volar locking plate fixation of distal radius fracture: A case report.

作者信息

Honoki Keigo, Nishida Kinya, Che Yong Ho, Uesugi Kazuhiro, Maeda Akane, Tsujino Jun, Ohno Kazunori

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Teine Keijinkai Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Trauma Case Rep. 2020 Nov 3;30:100369. doi: 10.1016/j.tcr.2020.100369. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Abstract

Distal radius fracture is a common injury, especially in elderly people, and internal fixation with volar locking plate (VLP) is becoming an increasingly popular technique for the management of displaced and/or unstable distal radius fractures. One of the most common complications of this treatment is the flexor tendon rupture, mostly of the flexor pollicis longus (FPL). While the rupture of flexor digitorum tendons to the index (FDI) mostly occurs concomitantly with the rupture of FPL after the treatment using volar plating for distal radial fracture, sole rupture of the FDI without FPL rupture is very rare. Here, we report a case of the sole rupture of FDI after volar locking plating and analyze its pathogenesis indicating that the lift-up of the distal ulnar edge of the plate related to the malcorrection of the fracture site is the culprit for this specific complication.

摘要

桡骨远端骨折是一种常见损伤,尤其在老年人中,采用掌侧锁定钢板(VLP)进行内固定正日益成为治疗移位和/或不稳定桡骨远端骨折的常用技术。这种治疗最常见的并发症之一是屈肌腱断裂,主要是拇长屈肌(FPL)断裂。虽然在使用掌侧钢板治疗桡骨远端骨折后,示指屈指肌腱(FDI)断裂大多与FPL断裂同时发生,但单纯FDI断裂而无FPL断裂的情况非常罕见。在此,我们报告1例掌侧锁定钢板固定后单纯FDI断裂的病例,并分析其发病机制,表明与骨折部位矫正不良相关的钢板尺侧远端边缘上抬是这一特定并发症的罪魁祸首。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f8e/7653284/88f8c616f647/gr1.jpg

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