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本文引用的文献

1
Interns and imposter syndrome: proactively addressing resilience.实习生与冒名顶替综合症:积极应对适应力问题。
Med Educ. 2019 May;53(5):504-505. doi: 10.1111/medu.13852. Epub 2019 Mar 28.
2
Impostor Syndrome: Could It Be Holding You or Your Mentees Back?冒名顶替综合症:它会阻碍你或你的学员前进吗?
Chest. 2019 Jul;156(1):26-32. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2019.02.325. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
3
"Rising to the Level of Your Incompetence": What Physicians' Self-Assessment of Their Performance Reveals About the Imposter Syndrome in Medicine.“能力不足的崛起”:医生对自身表现的自我评估揭示了医学中的冒名顶替综合征。
Acad Med. 2018 May;93(5):763-768. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000002046.
4
Impostor syndrome and burnout among American medical students: a pilot study.美国医学生中的冒名顶替综合症和职业倦怠:一项试点研究。
Int J Med Educ. 2016 Oct 31;7:364-369. doi: 10.5116/ijme.5801.eac4.
5
Measuring resident well-being: impostorism and burnout syndrome in residency.衡量住院医师的幸福感:住院医师阶段的冒名顶替现象和职业倦怠综合征
J Gen Intern Med. 2008 Jul;23(7):1090-4. doi: 10.1007/s11606-008-0536-x.
6
Family medicine residents and the impostor phenomenon.家庭医学住院医师与冒名顶替现象。
Fam Med. 2004 Apr;36(4):248-52.

小组讨论:冒名顶替综合征

Small-Group Discussion Sessions on Imposter Syndrome.

机构信息

Resident Physician, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

Instructor in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

出版信息

MedEdPORTAL. 2020 Nov 10;16:11004. doi: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11004.

DOI:10.15766/mep_2374-8265.11004
PMID:33204832
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7666839/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education requires residency programs to support residents' well-being via established policies and programs. Imposter syndrome has been linked to burnout in residents, and understanding how to combat it may help improve resiliency in residents.

METHODS

We held a facilitator-guided, interactive discussion session for internal medicine residents on the topic of imposter syndrome as part of a larger series of discussion sessions on resident wellness. We repeated the session to capture a different group of residents. A psychologist or chief resident led each 30- to 45-minute session with the option to include an attending physician. Residents, faculty, and a clinical psychologist developed instructions for leading this session. At the end of each session, the facilitator provided attendees with a handout with take-home points and an optional postsurvey to assess learning objectives and ask whether they felt this was an effective intervention to promote resident wellness.

RESULTS

We collected data from 21 residents who attended the small-group discussion sessions. Ninety-six percent of residents felt comfortable recognizing imposter syndrome in themselves, and 62% knew the appropriate next steps after identifying imposter syndrome. Eighty-one percent of residents felt that the imposter syndrome wellness session was an effective intervention to promote resident wellness.

DISCUSSION

Imposter syndrome has been linked to resident burnout, and discussing imposter syndrome was viewed as an effective intervention to promote resident wellness and resiliency. When creating wellness interventions, other programs should consider addressing imposter syndrome.

摘要

简介

毕业后医学教育认证委员会要求住院医师培训计划通过既定政策和计划来支持住院医师的福祉。冒名顶替综合征与住院医师的倦怠有关,了解如何应对它可能有助于提高住院医师的适应能力。

方法

我们在内科住院医师中就冒名顶替综合征的主题举行了一次由主持人引导的互动讨论会议,作为更广泛的住院医师健康讨论系列的一部分。我们重复了这个会议,以捕捉到不同的住院医师群体。一名心理学家或住院总医师领导了每次 30-45 分钟的会议,可选择包括一名主治医生。住院医师、教师和一名临床心理学家制定了指导这一会议的说明。在每次会议结束时,主持人向与会者提供一份带有要点的讲义,并提供可选的会后调查,以评估学习目标,并询问他们是否认为这是促进住院医师健康的有效干预措施。

结果

我们从参加小组讨论会议的 21 名住院医师那里收集了数据。96%的住院医师对自己识别冒名顶替综合征感到舒适,62%的人在识别冒名顶替综合征后知道了适当的下一步。81%的住院医师认为冒名顶替综合征健康干预措施是促进住院医师健康的有效干预措施。

讨论

冒名顶替综合征与住院医师倦怠有关,讨论冒名顶替综合征被视为促进住院医师健康和适应力的有效干预措施。在创建健康干预措施时,其他计划应考虑解决冒名顶替综合征问题。