Department of Nursing, Fort Hays State University, Hays, Kansas, USA.
Nurs Forum. 2021 Jan;56(1):66-73. doi: 10.1111/nuf.12526. Epub 2020 Nov 17.
Leaders in nursing education embrace innovative, real-world learning environments that transform today's generation of nursing students into critical thinkers. Scheduling exclusive child-bearing practicums are challenging due to staffing, time, and maternal client presentation. Utilizing transformative learning theory a perinatal continuum of care clinical learning experience evolved. This paper will discuss the qualitative, descriptive study of Bachelor of Science in Nursing students in rural, Midwestern United States who completed maternal/infant didactic, high-fidelity simulation, and real-world experiences relative to women during the perinatal period. Participants (n = 50) consisted of third-semester baccalaureate nursing students enrolled in the maternal/infant course. Data were collected from students' reflective journal blogs at the end of the semester. The aim of this study was to identify the outcomes of students learning through this perinatal experience. Three themes emerged from this study: self-analysis, critical thinking, and self-efficacy. Students' reflection indicated that through this comprehensive clinical experience, they developed a new self-awareness. Students noted that the experience was unique to any they had encountered. The perinatal assignment provided an opportunity for professional growth in this specialty area due to the interface of theory, simulation, and clinical applications expounded in the reflective clinical blog throughout the experience.
护理教育的领导者们采用创新的、真实世界的学习环境,将当今的护理学生培养成批判性思维者。由于人员配备、时间和产妇客户的情况,安排专门的生育实习是具有挑战性的。利用变革学习理论,发展了围产期护理临床学习体验的连续体。本文将讨论在美国中西部农村地区完成母婴/婴儿理论、高保真模拟和真实世界体验的护理学士学生的定性、描述性研究,这些体验与围产期妇女有关。参与者(n=50)由参加母婴课程的第三学期护理学士学生组成。数据是在学期末从学生的反思日志博客中收集的。本研究的目的是确定学生通过这种围产期体验学习的结果。从这项研究中出现了三个主题:自我分析、批判性思维和自我效能感。学生的反思表明,通过这种全面的临床体验,他们培养了新的自我意识。学生们指出,这种体验与他们以前遇到的任何体验都不同。由于在整个体验过程中理论、模拟和临床应用的界面,围产期任务为该专业领域的专业成长提供了机会。